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What is trade marketing? A plain-language guide

Guide 6 min read

Trade marketing is the money a brand spends to sell more of its products through retailers, rather than straight to shoppers. It pays for promotions, better shelf space, and advertising run together with the stores that stock the brand. It is one of the biggest budgets in consumer goods, and one of the least measured.

The short answer

When a brand advertises to shoppers directly, that is consumer marketing. When a brand spends money with or through the retailers that sell its products, that is trade marketing. The goal is the same: sell more. The route is different: the brand wins by helping its retailers sell.

A beer brand paying for a feature in a bottle store catalogue, a snack brand funding a "2 for 1" promotion at a supermarket, or a skincare brand paying part of a retailer's Google ads bill are all trade marketing.

Where the money actually goes

  • Promotions and price support: the brand funds discounts so the retailer can run a special without losing margin.
  • Co-op advertising: the brand pays some or all of a retailer's advertising costs when its products are featured. This is the part Reech automates.
  • Listing fees and shelf space: payments for stocking a new product or for a better position in store or on site.
  • Displays and in-store media: end-of-aisle stands, posters, sampling tables and, increasingly, the retailer's website and app.

Why so much of it is wasted

Most trade marketing still runs on email threads, spreadsheets and PDF invoices. A brand agrees a promotion with a retailer over email, the retailer runs it, and months later an invoice arrives with little proof of what actually happened. Nobody can say which rand or dollar produced which sale.

  • Brands cannot see results, so they keep funding what they cannot measure.
  • Retailers leave money on the table because claiming brand funds is slow, manual paperwork.
  • Studies of co-op advertising suggest tens of billions of dollars in available brand funding goes unclaimed every year, simply because the process is too painful.

What programmatic trade marketing looks like

Digital advertising solved this same problem years ago: campaigns are set up in software, budgets move automatically, and every sale is traced back to the ad that drove it. Programmatic trade marketing applies that to brand and retailer money.

On Reech, a brand sets a goal and a budget, and campaigns for its products run inside its retailers' own ad accounts on Google, Meta and TikTok. The money sits in escrow until the results are verified, and both sides see the same live numbers. No spreadsheets, no chasing invoices, no guessing.

Is trade marketing the same as retail media?

They overlap. Retail media usually means a retailer selling ad space on its own website or app. Trade marketing is the broader pot of brand money spent with retailers, which can fund retail media, co-op advertising, promotions and more.

Who pays for trade marketing?

The brand funds it, but the retailer often does the work of running the promotion or the ads. Co-op arrangements split costs, with the brand typically covering most or all of the bill when its products are featured.

How is trade marketing measured?

Traditionally, badly: scanned sales reports weeks later, if at all. Done digitally, every campaign can be tracked to actual sales through the retailer's own analytics, which is exactly what closed-loop attribution means.

See trade marketing run itself

Reech turns the budget in this guide into measurable campaigns inside your retailers' own ad accounts, with the money held in escrow until results are in.

How Reech works